The course of treatment for ovarian cancer is usually determined by disease stage. We here classify the stages I to IV based on the characteristics of the cancer, and find out which course is suitable for the stage.
During Phase I, it means the cancer IB) is limited to one ovary (stage IA) or both ovaries (stage IC Bühne. In one or both ovaries may be affected, but the tumors on the surface or capsule seized or tumorThe cells are found in the formation of ascites.
Treatment for patients with stage IA and IB includes surgical removal of the uterus and both ovaries and fallopian tubes, the partial removal of the net and surgical staging of lymph nodes and other tissues of the pelvis and abdomen. The patients with stage IA or B may not require further therapy after surgery. Higher risk in patients with stage IC are to prevent a recurrence rule with platinum-based chemotherapy treatment.
Phase II meanscancer) has spread to the uterus or fallopian tubes (stage IIA) and other areas of the pelvis (stage IIB, but space is still limited to the pelvis. Stage IIC capsule holding means, may crack or positive washings. Surgical treatment for Patients in this phase involves a total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and removal of up to cancer in the pelvic area as possible, known as debulking of the tumor. postoperative chemotherapy is usually necessary to eliminateresidual tumor and prevent relapse.
Phase III: the cancer has spread beyond the lymph nodes in the pelvis, around the net and in other areas within the abdomen, or. Most patients at this stage, undergoing a total hysterectomy and tumor debulking. Again, chemotherapy after surgery is necessary to overcome cancer to rest
Stage IV, the most advanced of all forms of liver cancer has spread to the spleen or inward des At this stage, the tumordebulking before chemotherapy can be done occasionally.
In the case of recurrent ovarian cancer, chemotherapy is the mainstay of treatment, although it has not been able to prevent subsequent relapses.
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